目錄
簡介 Intro
鐵路交通管制協調鐵路上的客運和貨運列車交通。他們受僱於鐵路運輸公司。海上交通監管監察和規管所分配的水道範圍的內沿海和內陸海洋交通。他們受僱於港口，碼頭，運河和鎖定機構和加拿大海岸警衛隊。
Railway traffic controllers co-ordinate passenger and freight train traffic on railways. They are employed by rail transport companies. Marine traffic regulators monitor and regulate coastal and inland marine traffic within assigned waterways. They are employed by port, harbour, canal and lock authorities and by the Canadian Coast Guard.
鐵路和海洋部門之間的管制職業流動性不大。
There is little mobility between traffic controlling occupations in the railway and marine sectors.
隨著經驗的積累，鐵路交通管制人員可能進展為鐵路運輸業務主管。
With experience, railway traffic controllers may progress to supervisory positions in rail transport operations.
主要職責 Main Duties
鐵路交通管制執行部分或全部下列職責：Railway traffic controllers perform some or all of the following duties:
- 操作和監控中央交通控制系統，以統籌並遵循鐵路交通
- Operate and monitor centralized traffic control systems to co-ordinate and follow railway traffic
- 圖表示例列車變動，計算到達和出發時間，並記錄軌道交通信息
- Chart train movements, calculate arrival and departure times and record rail traffic information
- 發出指令來管理客運和貨運火車交通的運動及賽道上的移動維修設備
- Issue instructions to control the movement of passenger and freight train traffic and on-track mobile maintenance equipment
- 通過手工或無線電話接收，記錄並向列車乘務員轉播列車指示
- Receive, record and relay train instructions to train crew by hand or radio telephone
- 可以監督和培訓其他鐵路交通管制人員。
- May supervise and train other railway traffic controllers.
海上交通監管執行部分或全部下列職責：Marine traffic regulators perform some or all of the following duties:
- 使用雷達或閉路監控，遠程無線電系統和其他電信設備指導和監控船隻動向
- Direct and monitor vessel movements using radar or closed circuit monitors, remote radio systems and other telecommunication equipment
- 獲取整個交通區的船舶的位置，航向，航速和船舶預計抵達時間並監測船隻進展
- Obtain position, course, speed and estimated arrival time of vessels and monitor vessel progress through traffic zone
- 向船舶發布間隙指示，提醒船舶交通流量和天氣條件，向未來海上交通管制部門傳遞信息
- Issue clearance instructions to vessels, advise vessels of traffic volumes and weather conditions, and relay information to next marine traffic control sector
- 向當局報告事故，求救信號，航行危險和其他緊急情況
- Report accidents, distress signals, navigational hazards and other emergencies to authorities
- 與相鄰的海洋控制部門和轄區內的船隻保持無線電和電話聯繫
- Maintain radio and telephone contact with adjacent marine control sectors and with vessels within area of jurisdiction
- 保留船隻動向，規模和結構的日誌。
- Maintain log of vessel movements, size and structure.
任職要求 Employment Requirements
- 鐵路交通管制人員要求完成中學學業同時具有多年的鐵路行業經驗。
- Railway traffic controllers usually require completion of secondary school and several years of experience in the railway industry.
- 鐵路交通管制人員要求提供總共超過35週課堂學習和在職培訓。
- Up to 35 weeks of a combination of classroom and on-the-job training is provided for railway traffic controllers.
- 鐵路交通管制人員需要持有加拿大鐵路工作規則證書。
- Railway traffic controllers require a Canadian Rail Operating Rules certificate.
- 海上交通監管人員要求完成中學學習及幾個月的正式交通管理培訓。
- Marine traffic regulators require completion of secondary school and several months of formal traffic regulator training.
所有職稱 All Titles
- 集中交通管制（CTC）的運營商 – 鐵路交通 centralized traffic control (CTC) operator – railway traffic
- 集中式流量控制人員 – 鐵路交通 centralized traffic controller – railway traffic
- 首席軌道交通控制人員 chief rail traffic controller
- 首席列車調度員 chief train dispatcher
- 控制人員，軌道交通 controller, rail traffic
- CTC（調度集中）運算人員 – 鐵路交通 CTC (centralized traffic control) operator – railway traffic
- 調度員，列車 dispatcher, trains
- 頭列車調度員 head train dispatcher
- 機車調度 locomotive dispatcher
- 海洋交通管制 marine traffic controller
- 海上交通管制員 marine traffic regulator
- 運營商，火車 operator, train
- 軌道交通控制人員 rail traffic controller
- 管制人員，海上交通 regulator, marine traffic
- 主管，列車調度員 supervisor, train dispatchers
- 交通檢查員，水路 traffic checker, waterways
- 列車調度員 train dispatcher
- 列車調度員主管 train dispatchers supervisor
- 列車運營商 train operator
- 水路交通檢查員 waterway traffic checker
不包括職稱 Exclusions
- 港灣大副（基金操作和維護經理） Harbour masters (in 0714 Facility operation and maintenance managers )
- 地鐵交通管理員，輕軌交通調度（主管，汽車運輸和其他地面交通運營） Subway traffic controllers and light rail transit dispatchers (in 7305 Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators )
- 主管，鐵路運輸業務 Supervisors, railway transport operations 7304