目錄
簡介 Intro
輕金屬加工經營者經營用於塑造和形成表或其他輕金屬零件或產品的金屬加工機械。重型金屬加工經營者經營那些將鋼材或其他重金屬塑造和形成零件或產品的金屬加工機械。鍛壓機床經營者操作鍛壓機，將金屬形成和塑造成各種形狀和尺寸，並傳播所需的強度，硬度或其他特性。輕金屬加工操作員受僱於鈑金製品生產企業，鈑金車間和其他輕金屬產品製造業機構。重型金屬加工操作員受僱於結構鋼製造，鍋爐及板材製造公司，重型機械製造企業，造船行業。鍛壓機操作員主要受僱於金屬製品，機械和交通運輸設備製造業行業。
Light metalworking machine operators operate metalworking machines which shape and form sheet or other light metal into parts or products. Heavy metalworking machine operators operate metalworking machines which shape and form steel or other heavy metal into parts or products. Forging machine operators operate forging machines to form and shape metal into various shapes and sizes and impart desired strength, hardness or other characteristics. Light metalworking machine operators are employed by sheet metal products manufacturing companies, sheet metal shops and other light metal products manufacturing establishments. Heavy metalworking machine operators are employed by structural steel fabrication, boiler and platework manufacturing companies, heavy machinery manufacturing companies and in the shipbuilding industry. Forging machine operators are employed primarily in the fabricated metal products, machinery and transportation equipment manufacturing industries.
輕型和重型金屬加工機械運營商之間很少或根本沒有流動性。
There is little or no mobility between operators of light and heavy metalworking machines.
一旦具備金屬加工經營者的經驗，可能會晉升到金屬結構製作者或主管職位。
Progression to structural metal fabricator or supervisory positions is possible with experience for metalworking machine operators.
具備鍛造機器操作員的經驗後，可能晉升到鐵匠，模具安裝，或監督職位。
Progression to blacksmith, die setting, or supervisory positions is possible with experience for forging machine operators.
主要職責 Main Duties
金屬加工機床操作員執行部分或全部下列職責：Metalworking machine operators perform some or all of the following duties:
- 閱讀規格或遵照口頭指示
- Read specifications or follow verbal instructions
- 鋪陳，設立和操作一個或多個輕型或重型金屬加工機械，如剪板機，電動機，鋸，板捲，鑽，剎車，縱切機，沖床，電腦數值控制（ CNC ）設備，以及其他手工具切割，彎曲，軋輥，鉸孔，打孔和鑽孔，焊接或將金屬塑造或形成部件或產品
- Lay out, set up and operate one or more light or heavy metalworking machines such as shears, power presses, saws, plate rolls, drills, brakes, slitters, punch presses, computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment, and other hand tools to cut , bend, roll, ream, punch and drill, weld or otherwise shape and form metal stock into parts or products
- 操作機器或設備，焊接，螺栓，螺釘或鉚釘金屬零件
- Operate machines or equipment which weld, solder, bolt, screw or rivet metal parts together
- 檢查產品，確保正確的形狀，尺寸和規格
- Check products for correct shapes, dimensions and other specifications
- 故障排除和執行糾正措施或小修小補
- Troubleshoot and perform corrective action or minor repairs
- 可以手動或使用起重機或捲揚機選擇和運輸材料到工作區
- May select and transport material to work area manually or using crane or hoist
- 亦可記錄完成的工作
- May document work completed
- 可能為重型金屬加工作業，建立臨時或搭建腳手架
- May build staging or erect scaffolding as required for heavy metalworking jobs
- 可清洗或潤滑設備，按照需要更換零件。
- May clean or lubricate equipment and replace parts as required.
鍛壓機運營商執行部分或全部下列職責：Forging machine operators perform some or all of the following duties:
- 鍛造之前，操作氣體或燃油爐加熱金屬到適當溫度
- Operate gas or oil fired furnaces to heat metal to proper temperature prior to forging
- 使用手鉗或橋式起重機將金屬件放置爐內，當金屬色表明鍛造溫度時，從爐中移除，或者用自動輸送帶裝卸爐
- Place metal pieces in furnace using hand tongs or overhead cranes and remove from furnace when colour of metal indicates proper forging temperature, or load and unload furnace with automatic conveyor
- 將加熱或冷卻的金屬件放置在壓模或其他鍛壓機械模具上
- Position heated or cold metal pieces, on die of press or other forging machinery
- 操作印刷機或其它鍛壓機，通過矯平，拉直，扭曲，形成，繪畫，鐓粗，分裂，切割，沖壓，沖孔，彎曲，壓印，或其他操作，進行熱或冷的鍛造，從而塑造或成型金屬
- Operate presses or other forging machines to perform hot or cold forging by flattening, straightening, twisting, forming, drawing, upsetting, splitting, cutting, punching, piercing, bending, coining, or other operations to shape or form metal
- 使用橋式起重機或其他起重設備及手工具定位和調整砧鍛壓機械的壓模。
- Position and adjust dies on anvil of forging machinery using overhead cranes or other hoisting devices and hand tools.
任職要求 Employment Requirements
- 可能必需完成中學教育。
- Completion of secondary school education may be required.
- 可能需要作為同一公司的勞動者或助手的以往經驗。
- Previous experience as a labourer or helper in the same company may be required.
- 通常提供在職培訓。
- On-the-job training is usually provided.
所有職稱 All Titles
- 乙炔火炬運營商 – 金屬加工 acetylene torch operator – metal fabrication
- 空氣錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 air hammer operator – metal forging
- 鋁板切割工 – 管道 aluminum sheet cutter – ductwork
- 鋁板切割工 – 金屬加工 aluminum sheet cutter – metal fabrication
- 鋁板微調 – 管道 aluminum sheet trimmer – ductwork
- 角剪運營商 – 金屬加工 angle shear operator – metal fabrication
- 弧切割工 – 金屬加工 arc cutter – metal fabrication
- 自動切斷運營商 – 金屬加工 automatic cut-off operator – metal fabrication
- 自動切割鋸運營商 – 金屬製品製造業 automatic cut-off saw operator – metal products manufacturing
- 彎管機設置運營商 – 金屬製品製造業 bender set-up operator – metal products manufacturing
- 折彎機操作員 – 金屬鍛造 bending machine operator – metal forging
- 折彎機設置運營商 – 金屬加工 bending machine set-up operator – metal fabrication
- 折彎機看管者 – 金屬加工 bending machine tender – metal fabrication
- 折彎機看管者 – 金屬製品製造業 bending machine tender – metal products manufacturing
- 壓彎機運營商 – 金屬加工 bending press operator – metal fabrication
- 彎輥運營商 – 金屬加工 bending roll operator – metal fabrication
- 板落錘操作員 board drop hammer operator
- 板錘的運營商 – 金屬鍛造 board hammer operator – metal forging
- 制動安裝員 – 金工 brake setter – metalworking
- 拋光線安裝員 buffing line setter
- 拋光機設置運營商 – 金屬加工 buffing machine set-up operator – metal fabrication
- 燃燒機操作員 – 金屬加工 burning machine operator – metal fabrication
- 燃燒的表操作員 – 金屬加工 burning table operator – metal fabrication
- 籠製造商 – 金屬加工 cage builder – metal fabrication
- CNC （電腦數控）制動印刷機操作員 CNC (computer numerically controlled) brake press operator
- CNC （電腦數控）制動按設定操作員 CNC (computer numerically controlled) brake press set-up operator
- 冷拔運營商 – 金屬鍛造 cold drawn operator – metal forging
- 冷壓機運營商 – 金屬鍛造 cold press operator – metal forging
- 波紋機器操作員，鈑金 corrugation machine operator, sheet metal
- 皺眉鈑金操作員 corrugator sheet metal operator
- 瓦楞紙板，金屬板 corrugator, sheet metal
- 切割工，鋁板 – 管道 cutter, aluminum sheet – ductwork
- 光盤翻邊運營商 – 金屬加工 disc flanging operator – metal fabrication
- 磁盤法蘭運營商 disk flange operator
- 磁盤法蘭運營商 – 金屬加工 disk flange operator – metal fabrication
- 拖放銳意手 drop forge hand
- 拖放偽造運營商 drop forge operator
- 下降偽造運營商 – 金屬鍛造 drop forge operator – metal forging
- 下降偽造 drop forger
- 落錘偽造 drop hammer forger
- 落錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 drop hammer operator – metal forging
- 雙動錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 dual action hammer operator – metal forging
- 複印機沖床運營商 – 金屬加工 duplicator punch operator – metal fabrication
- 電弧切割工 – 金屬製品製造業 electric arc cutter – metal products manufacturing
- 擴大機操作員 – 金屬製品製造業 expanding machine operator – metal products manufacturing
- 火焰切割工操作員 – 金屬加工 flame cutting machine operator – metal fabrication
- 火焰切割示踪機器操作員 – 金屬加工 flame cutting tracer machine operator – metal fabrication
- 火焰淬火機安裝員 flame hardening machine setter
- 飛剪運營商 – 金屬加工 flying shear operator – metal fabrication
- 偽造機械臂操作員 forge manipulator operator
- 鍛造空氣錘運營商 forging air hammer operator
- 鍛造機器操作員 forging machine operator
- 鍛壓機床安裝員 forging machine setter
- 鍛壓機床安裝員/男/女 forging machine set-up man/woman
- 鍛壓運營商 forging press operator
- 鍛壓看管者 forging press tender
- 輥鍛機操作員 forging roll operator
- 成型機操作員 – 金屬加工 forming machine operator – metal fabrication
- 成形壓力機運營商 – 金屬加工 forming press operator – metal fabrication
- 成形輥設置運營商 – 金屬加工 forming roll set-up operator – metal fabrication
- 成形輥看管者 – 金屬加工 forming roll tender – metal fabrication
- 組組長，鍛造機操作員 group leader, forging machine operator
- 鍛造錘驅動器 – hammer driver – forging
- 錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 hammer operator – metal forging
- 加熱器運營商 – 金屬鍛造 heater operator – metal forging
- 重偽造 heavy forger
- 重型按Set-up運營商 – 金屬加工 heavy-duty press set-up operator – metal fabrication
- 箍彎管工 hoop bender
- 箍機機器操作員 – 金屬加工 hoop-maker machine operator – metal fabrication
- 熱壓運營商 – 金屬鍛造 hot press operator – metal forging
- 液壓機運營商 – 金屬加工 hydraulic press operator – metal fabrication
- 的衝擊鎚運營商 – 金屬鍛造 impact hammer operator – metal forging
- 印像模壓運營商 – 金屬加工 impression die press operator – metal fabrication
- 檢查員，板簧 inspector, leaf springs
- 督察，金屬零件 inspector, metal parts
- 督察，板材製造 inspector, sheet fabricating
- 激光切割工 – 金屬加工 laser cutter – metal fabrication
- 奠定標記員 – 金屬製品製造業 lay-out marker – metal products manufacturing
- 鉛製造者 lead fabricator
- 導致手，鍛造機器操作員 lead hand, forging machine operators
- 鋼板彈簧巡視員 leaf spring inspector
- 鋼板彈簧生產商 – 金屬加工 leaf spring maker – metal fabrication
- 機器操作員，金工 machine operator, metalworking
- 機動力鋸運營商 machine power saw operator
- 機器安裝員，金工 machine setter, metalworking
- 磁火焰切割工運營商 – 金屬加工 magnetic flame cutting machine operator – metal fabrication
- 機械手操作員 – 金屬鍛造 manipulator operator – metal forging
- 機械壓力機運營商 – 金屬製品製造業 mechanical press operator – metal products manufacturing
- 金屬切斷鋸運營商 metal cut-off saw operator
- 金屬製造機器操作員 metal fabricating machine operator
- 金屬零件督察 metal parts inspector
- 金屬電鋸運營商 metal power saw operator
- 金屬鋸床操作員 metal sawing machine operator
- 金屬微調 metal spinner
- 金屬表看到運營商 metal table saw operator
- 金屬成形機設置操作員 metal-forming machine set-up operator
- 金屬成型機看管者 metal-forming machine tender
- 金屬沖壓機操作員 metal-stamping press operator
- 金屬加工機床操作員 metalworking machine operator
- 金屬加工安裝員 metalworking machine setter
- 金屬加工集/男/女 metalworking machine set-up man/woman
- 金屬加工設置操作員 metalworking machine set-up operator
- 多操作成型機看管者 multi-operation forming machine tender
- 多個沖床運營商 – 金屬加工 multiple punch press operator – metal fabrication
- 樂器彎管機 musical instrument tube bender
- 嗑機器操作員 – 金屬加工 nibbling machine operator – metal fabrication
- 觀賞金屬工人 – 金屬加工 ornamental metal worker – metal fabrication
- 受電弓刻錄機 – 金屬加工 pantograph burner – metal fabrication
- 受電弓火焰切割工 – 金屬加工 pantograph flame cutter – metal fabrication
- 彎管機操作員 – 金屬加工 pipe-bending machine operator – metal fabrication
- 板燃燒器 – 金屬加工 plate burner – metal fabrication
- 剪板機運營商 – 金屬加工 plate shear operator – metal fabrication
- 動力製動運營商 – 金屬加工 power brake operator – metal fabrication
- 的動力錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 power hammer operator – metal forging
- 電力印刷機操作員 power press operator
- 電源印刷機操作員 – 金屬加工 power press operator – metal fabrication
- 電源印刷機操作員 – 金屬製品製造業 power press operator – metal products manufacturing
- 電源按設置運營商 – 金屬加工 power press set-up operator – metal fabrication
- 電剪運營商 – 金屬加工 power shear operator – metal fabrication
- 的電剪看管者 – 金屬加工 power shear tender – metal fabrication
- 按制動操作員 press brake operator
- 折彎機操作員 – 金屬製品製造業 press brake operator – metal products manufacturing
- 按看管者 – 皮爾斯和刮鬍子 press tender – pierce and shave
- 沖床和剪切機運營商 – 金屬加工 punch and shear machine operator – metal fabrication
- 沖床操作員 punch press operator
- 沖床運營商 – 金屬加工 punch press operator – metal fabrication
- 沖床安裝員 – 金工 punch press setter – metalworking
- 打孔機及採煤機 – 金屬製品製造業 puncher and shearer – metal products manufacturing
- 重燃錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 restrike hammer operator – metal forging
- 的環軋機操作員 – 金屬鍛造 ring mill operator – metal forging
- 桿彎曲機運營商 – 金屬加工 rod-bending machine operator – metal fabrication
- 輥彎管機操作員 – 金屬製品製造業 roll bender operator – metal products manufacturing
- 卷偽造 roll forger
- 輥運營商 – 金屬加工 roll operator – metal fabrication
- 軋輥成型機安裝員 – 金工 roll-forming machine setter – metalworking
- 滾動機器操作員 – 金屬鍛造 rolling machine operator – metal forging
- 旋轉剪切運營商 – 金屬加工 rotary shear operator – metal fabrication
- 鋸運營商 – 金屬加工 saw operator – metal fabrication
- 剪運營商 shear operator
- 剪運營商 – 金屬加工 shear operator – metal fabrication
- 剪切安裝員 – 金屬加工 shear setter – metal fabrication
- 採煤機 – 金屬加工 shearer – metal working
- 鈑金制動看管者的 sheet metal brake tender
- 鈑金皺眉 sheet metal corrugator
- 金屬板材切割工 – 金屬加工 sheet metal cutter – metal fabrication
- 鈑金督察 sheet metal fabrication inspector
- 金屬板材卷運營商 – 金屬加工 sheet metal roll operator – metal fabrication
- 的鈑金微調 – 金屬加工 sheet metal spinner – metal fabrication
- 片狀金屬壓花機操作員 sheet-metal-embossing machine operator
- 金屬薄板的工作機器操作員 – 金屬製品製造 sheet-metal-working machine operator – metal products manufacturing
- 金屬薄板的工作機器設置操作員 sheet-metal-working machine set-up operator
- 金屬薄板的工作機看管者 – 金屬加工 sheet-metal-working machine tender – metal fabrication
- 滑動成型機的安裝員 – 金屬製造 slide forming machine setter – metal fabrication
- 滑動成型機設置操作員 slide forming machine set-up operator
- 滑動成型機看管者 – 金屬加工 slide forming machine tender – metal fabrication
- 微調，金屬 spinner, metal
- 的蒸汽錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 steam hammer operator – metal forging
- 鋼丸機操作員 steel shot machine operator
- 直線新聞安裝員 – 金屬加工 straight line press setter – metal fabrication
- 矯直機手 – 金屬加工 straightener hand – metal fabrication
- 矯直機操作員 – 金屬加工 straightening press operator – metal fabrication
- 帶輥成型機運營商 – 金屬加工 strip-roll-forming machine operator – metal fabrication
- 帶輥成型機看管者 – 金屬加工 strip-roll-forming machine tender – metal fabrication
- 穿線 – 金屬製品製造業 threader – metal products manufacturing
- 行程錘運營商 – 金屬鍛造 trip hammer operator – metal forging
- 彎管機操作員 – 金屬加工 tube-bending machine operator – metal fabrication
- 管狀金屬製品製作者 tubular metal products fabricator
- 迴轉頭壓力機操作 turret press operator
- 迴轉頭壓力機設置操作員 turret press set-up operator
- 轉塔沖床運營商 – 金屬加工 turret punch press operator – metal fabrication
- 鐓運營商 – 金屬鍛造 upsetter operator – metal forging
- 鐓機操作員 – 金屬鍛造 upsetting machine operator – metal forging
- 汽車彈簧維修工 – 金屬鍛造 vehicle spring repairer – metal forging
- 垂直印刷機操作員 vertical press operator
- 垂直媒體運營商 – 金屬加工 vertical press operator – metal fabrication
- 立輥運營商 – 金屬加工 vertical roll operator – metal fabrication
不包括職稱 Exclusions
- 鈑金工人 Sheet metal workers 7233
- 結構的金屬和板製造商和裝配工 Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters 7235
- 主管金屬加工機床操作員（ 主管，其他機械和金屬製品製造業） Supervisors of metalworking machine operators (in 9226 Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing )