目录
简介 Intro
公共工程和维护劳动者进行各种劳动活动，以维护人行道，街道，道路及类似地区。他们受雇于各级政府公共工程部门或与政府签订合同的私人承包商。
Public works and maintenance labourers perform a variety of labouring activities to maintain sidewalks, streets, roads and similar areas. They are employed by public works departments in all levels of government or by private contractors under contract to governments.
随着经验积累，可能晋升到主管职位或公共工程维修设备操作人员岗位。
Progression to supervisory positions or to public works maintenance equipment operator positions is possible with experience.
主要职责 Main Duties
本单元组劳动者执行部分或全部下列职责：Labourers in this unit group perform some or all of the following duties:
- 清洁和维护直辖市和其他地区的人行道，街道，道路和公共场地。Clean and maintain sidewalks, streets, roads and public grounds of municipality and other areas, working as member of crew
- 打扫碎片和清除街道，人行道，建筑场地和其他领域的积雪，并将积雪和杂物装载进运货车或卡车。Sweep debris and remove snow from streets, sidewalks, building grounds and other areas, and load snow and debris into carts or trucks
- 把水泥和其他材料铲到水泥搅拌车内，使用铁锹，耙子和手棒将混凝土和沥青铺撒到路面上，并执行其他活动，以协助维护和修理道路。Shovel cement and other materials into cement mixers, spread concrete and asphalt on road surfaces using shovels, rakes and hand tampers, and perform other activities to assist in maintenance and repair of roads
- 在人行道上撒播沙子或盐，用以控制冰雪。Spread sand or salt on sidewalks for snow and ice control
- 使用铁锹和其他手工工具挖沟渠。Dig ditches and trenches using shovels and other hand tools
- 操作风炮和钻机破解路面。Operate jackhammers and drills to break up pavement
- 装卸载有物资和设备的卡车。Load and unload trucks with supplies and equipment
- 沿着既定路线收取咪表投币箱内的钱。Collect money from coin boxes of parking meters along established route
- 收集和装载垃圾车的垃圾。Collect and load refuse on garbage trucks
- 辅助设备运营商，以确保设备或卡车的附件充足。Assist equipment operators to secure attachments to equipment or trucks
- 协助设备的日常维护和维修。Assist in routine maintenance and repair of equipment
- 协助熟练技工，如木匠，水管工和机械师。Assist skilled tradespersons such as carpenters, plumbers and mechanics
- 可以操作移动的人行道清洗设备。May operate mobile sidewalk-cleaning equipment.
任职要求 Employment Requirements
- 若干星期的在职培训。Several weeks of on-the-job training are provided.
所有职称 All Titles
- 临时工 – 公共工程 casual worker – public works
- 转储人/男/女 dumpman/woman
- 垃圾容器的维护者 garbage receptacle maintainer
- 垃圾卡车装载工 garbage truck loader
- 普通劳动者 – 公共工程 general labourer – public works
- 帮手 – 垃圾收集 helper – garbage collection
- 公路线画家 highway line painter
- 劳动者 – 卫生服务 labourer – sanitary service
- 劳动者船员的领导者 – 公共工程 labourer crew leader – public works
- 画行机器操作员 – 公路和道路 line-painting machine operator – highways and roads
- 维护劳动者 – 公共工程 maintenance labourer – public works
- 手动清洁工，下水道 manual cleaner, sewer pipes
- 手动清洁工，人行道 manual cleaner, sidewalks
- 手动下水管道清洁剂 manual sewer pipe cleaner
- 手动清洁人行道 manual sidewalk cleaner
- 手动街道清洁工 manual street cleaner
- 手动清扫街道 manual street sweeper
- 城市元素工作者 municipal elemental worker
- 市级一般劳动者 municipal general labourer
- 市政工人 municipal labourer
- 停车收费表的收藏家 parking meter collector
- 操场维护工人/男/女 playground maintenance man/woman
- 公共工程劳动者 public works labourer
- 道路维修工人 road maintenance worker
- 道路维修工人 – 公共工程 road maintenance worker – public works
- 卫生男人/女人 sanitation man/woman
- 环卫工人 sanitation worker
- 季节工 – 公共工程 seasonal worker – public works
- 下水道维修工人 sewer maintenance worker
- 下水道系统维护工人 sewer system maintenance worker
- 人行道清洁工 sidewalk cleaner
- 人行道铲雪车运营商 sidewalk snowplough operator
- 人行道清洗设备操作员 sidewalk-cleaning equipment operator
- 除雪操作员，人行道 snowplough operator, sidewalk
不包括职称 Exclusions
- 建筑工人（ 建筑行业佣工和劳动者） Construction labourers (in [7611](7611) Construction trades helpers and labourers )
- 园林绿化和场地维护劳动者 Landscaping and grounds maintenance labourers [8612](8612)
- 公园维修工人（ 园林绿化和场地维护劳动者的） Park maintenance labourers (in [8612](8612) Landscaping and grounds maintenance labourers )
- 公共工程维修设备运营商及有关人员 Public works maintenance equipment operators and related workers [7522](7522)
- 铁路和汽车运输工人 Railway and motor transport labourers [7622](7622)
- 公共工程维护劳动者和职工主管（ 7302承包商和监督员，重型设备操作人员） Supervisors of public works maintenance labourers and workers (in [7302](7302) Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews )