目錄
簡介 Intro
地質和礦產技師和技術人員在石油和天然氣勘探和生產，地球物理，石油工程，地質，採礦及採礦工程，礦物學，採掘和物理的冶金，冶金工程和環保等領域提供技術支持和服務，或獨立工作。他們受僱於石油和礦業公司，地質和工程諮詢公司，政府和教育機構以及各種各樣的製造業，建築業和公用事業公司。
Geological and mineral technologists and technicians provide technical support and services or may work independently in the fields of oil and gas exploration and production, geophysics, petroleum engineering, geology, mining and mining engineering, mineralogy, extractive and physical metallurgy, metallurgical engineering and environmental protection . They are employed by petroleum and mining companies, consulting geology and engineering firms, and by governments and educational institutions as well as by a variety of manufacturing, construction and utilities companies.
本組的職業之間具有有限的流動性。
There is limited mobility among occupations in this group.
地球物理技術和電子技術之間的移動性是可能的。
Mobility may be possible between geophysical technology and electronic technology.
本組與土木工程技術相關領域的職業之間具有流動性。
Mobility may be possible between some occupations in this group and related fields of civil engineering technology.
主要職責 Main Duties
地質和礦產技師執行部分或全部下列職責：Geological and mineral technologists perform some or all of the following duties:
- 執行或指導地質，地球物理，地球化學，水文，海洋調查，實地考察，勘探，鑽探，測井或地下礦山調查方案
- Conduct or direct geological, geophysical, geochemical, hydrographic or oceanographic surveys, prospecting field trips, exploratory drilling, well logging or underground mine survey programs
- 配置，操作和維護物探測井儀器和設備
- Configure, operate and maintain geophysical survey and well logging instruments and equipment
- 準備筆記，草圖，地質圖和橫截面
- Prepare notes, sketches, geological maps and cross sections
- 準備，抄錄或分析地震，重力，測井或其他地球物理數據和調查數據
- Prepare, transcribe or analyze seismic, gravimetric, well log or other geophysical and survey data
- 幫助工程師和地質學家評價和分析石油和礦產儲層
- Assist engineers and geologists in the evaluation and analysis of petroleum and mineral reservoirs
- 準備或監督岩石，礦物或金屬樣品的編制，並執行物理和化學實驗室測試
- Prepare or supervise the preparation of rock, mineral or metal samples and perform physical and chemical laboratory tests
- 指導或協助環境審計，設計措施以盡量減少不良環境對新的或擴大的採礦和石油和天然氣業務的影響，並開發廢物管理及其他相關環保程序
- Conduct or assist in environmental audits, in the design of measures to minimize undesirable environmental effects of new or expanded mining and oil and gas operations, and in the development of waste management and other related environmental protection procedures
- 可以監督石油和天然氣鑽井，完井和工作接管
- May supervise oil and gas well drilling, well completions and work-overs
- 可能執行或監督有關礦山開發，開採方法，礦井通風，照明，排水和地面控制的研究和方案
- May conduct or supervise studies and programs related to mine development, mining methods, mine ventilation, lighting, drainage and ground control
- 協助工程師和冶金學家指定選材，金屬處理或防腐蝕系統
- May assist engineers and metallurgists in specifying material selection, metal treatments or corrosion protection systems
- 可協助水文地質學家評估地下水以及水井循環並編制報告
- May assist hydrogeologists in evaluating groundwater and well circulation and in report preparation
- 可製定金屬熱處理或焊接規格，設計焊接夾具，進行焊接工藝故障排除或質量問題，並監督焊接工程
- May develop specifications for heat treatment of metals or for welding, design welding fixtures, troubleshoot welding processes or quality problems and supervise welding projects
- 在地震測試中，可統籌小組人員的活動
- May co-ordinate crew members’ activities during seismic tests.
地質和礦產的技術人員執行部分或全部下列職責：Geological and mineral technicians perform some or all of the following duties:
- 參加地質，地球物理，地球化學，水文，海洋調查，實地考察，勘探，鑽探，測井或煤礦井下調查方案和環境審計和相關的環保活動
- Participate in geological, geophysical, geochemical, hydrographic or oceanographic surveys, prospecting field trips, exploratory drilling, well logging or underground mine survey programs and in environmental audits and related environmental protection activities
- 操作和維護物探測井儀器和設備
- Operate and maintain geophysical survey and well logging instruments and equipment
- 準備筆記，草圖，地質圖和橫截面
- Prepare notes, sketches, geological maps and cross sections
- 協助準備，抄錄或者分析地震，重力，測井或其他地球物理和調查數據
- Assist in preparing, transcribing or analyzing seismic, gravimetric, well log or other geophysical and survey data
- 協助準備岩石，礦物或金屬樣品，協助進行物理和化學實驗室測試
- Assist in the preparation of rock, mineral or metal samples and in conducting physical and chemical laboratory tests
- 協助水文地質野外和實驗室研究，並編寫報告
- Assist in hydrogeological field and laboratory studies and in preparation of reports
- 執行有限的範圍內技術功能，支持地質，地球物理和石油和採礦工程等。
- Carry out a limited range of other technical functions in support of geology, geophysics and petroleum and mining engineering.
任職要求 Employment Requirements
- 地質和礦產技術人員通常需要完成兩到三年地質技術，石油技術，石油工程技術，水文地質或地下水技術，採礦技術，採礦工程技術學，礦物學，冶金技術，焊接技術的大專課程。
- Geological and mineral technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in geological technology, petroleum technology, petroleum engineering technology, hydrogeology or groundwater technology, mining technology, mining engineering technology, mineralogy, metallurgical technology, or welding technology.
- 地球物理技術人員通常需要完成兩到三年的電子技術大學課程。
- Geophysics technologists usually require completion of a two- to three-year college program in electronics technology.
- 地質和礦產技術員通常需要完成一到兩年的相關領域大學課程。
- Geological and mineral technicians usually require completion of a one- to two-year college program in a related field.
- 地質構造和礦產的技術，或在相關領域的認證在省級工程/應用科學技師和技術員協會適用，同時有些雇主可能要求僱員具備該認證。
- Certification in geological and mineral technology or in a related field is available through provincial associations of engineering/applied science technologists and technicians and may be required by employers.
- 在魁北克省，專業技術人員監管機構的成員要求取得“專業技術人員”頭銜。
- In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body for professional technologists is required to use the title “Professional Technologist.”
- 通常需要具有兩年的被監管工作經驗，才可取得認證。
- A period of supervised work experience, usually two years, is required before certification.
所有職稱 All Titles
- 分析師，地雷 analyst, mines
- 分析者 assayer
- 分析者 – 礦物學 assayer – mineralogy
- 分析者，金 assayer, gold
- 分析者，貴金屬 assayer, precious metals
- 金剛石鑽探技師 diamond drilling technician
- 鑽井液技術人員 drilling fluid technician
- 鑄造實驗室技術員 foundry laboratory technician
- 地質工程技術人員 geological engineering technician
- 地質工程技術人員 geological engineering technologist
- 地質勘查技術專家 geological prospecting technologist
- 地質勘查技術人員 geological survey technician
- 地質技術人員 geological technician
- 地質技師 geological technologist
- 地質技術助理 geology technical assistant
- 地球物理數據技師 geophysical data technician
- 物探設備操作工，空降 geophysical equipment operator, airborne
- 地球物理觀察員 geophysical observer
- 地球物理勘探技術專家 geophysical prospecting technologist
- 地球物理調查技術人員 geophysical survey technician
- 地球物理調查技術專家 geophysical survey technologist
- 物探技術人員 geophysical technician
- 物探技術專家 geophysical technologist
- 黃金分析者 gold assayer
- 黃金勘探家 gold prospector
- 重力數據技師 gravity data technician
- 地下水技師 groundwater technologist
- 熱處理技術員 heat treat technician
- 水文勘測技師 hydrographic survey technician
- 水文調查技師 hydrographic survey technologist
- 水文技術人員 hydrological technician
- 水文技術人員 hydrology technician
- 實驗室技術員 – 冶金 laboratory technician – metallurgy
- 日誌分析師 log analyst
- 登錄技術員 log technician
- 磁觀察員 magnetic observer
- 海洋地質技師 marine geoscience technologist
- 冶金控制分析師 metallurgical control analyst
- 冶金工程技術人員 metallurgical engineering technician
- 冶金工程技師 metallurgical engineering technologist
- 冶金技師 metallurgical technologist
- 礦山分析師 mine analyst
- 礦山開發技師 mine development technologist
- 礦井生產技術人員 mine production technician
- 礦山測量技師 mine survey technician
- 礦山測量技師 mine survey technologist
- 礦產技術員 mineral technician
- 礦物技師 mineral technologist
- 礦物學技術員 mineralogy technician
- 礦物學技師 mineralogy technologist
- 採礦工程技師 mining engineering technician
- 採礦工程技師 mining engineering technologist
- 礦山測量技術員 mining survey technician
- 礦山測量技師 mining survey technologist
- 採礦技術員 mining technician
- 採礦技術員 mining technologist
- 泥男人/女人 – 石油鑽井 mud man/woman – petroleum drilling
- 石油地質技師 oil geology technologist
- 礦石技師 ore technologist
- 古生物技師 paleontology technician
- 孢粉學技師 palynology technician
- 石油工程技術人員 petroleum engineering technician
- 石油工程技術專家 petroleum engineering technologist
- 石油領域技師 petroleum field technologist
- 石油地質技師 petroleum geology technologist
- 石油技師 petroleum technician
- 岩石技術員 petrology technician
- 物理冶金技師 physical metallurgy technician
- 物理冶金技師 physical metallurgy technologist
- 貴金屬分析者 precious metal assayer
- 採礦者 prospector
- 探礦，金 prospector, gold
- 水庫工程技術員 reservoir engineering technician
- 岩石力學技師 rock mechanics technician
- 海底技師 sea-bottom technologist
- 海底技師 sea-floor technologist
- 地震勘探線船員統籌 seismic exploration line crew co-ordinator
- 地震勘探觀測 seismic exploration observer
- 地震勘探觀察員 seismic prospecting observer
- 地震勘測統籌 seismic survey co-ordinator
- 地震技師 seismic technician
- 地震技術員 – 石油地質 seismology technician – petroleum geology
- 地震技術專家 – 石油地質 seismology technologist – petroleum geology
- 地震儀技術員 seismometer technician
- 土壤科學技術員 – 採礦 soil science technician – mining
- 技術員，地質工程 technician, geological engineering
- 技術員，地質調查 technician, geological survey
- 技術員，地球物理數據 technician, geophysical data
- 技術員，地球物理調查 technician, geophysical survey
- 技術員，重力數據 technician, gravity data
- 技術員，水文 technician, hydrology
- 技術員，日誌 technician, logs
- 技師，冶金工程 technician, metallurgical engineering
- 技術員，礦山生產 technician, mine production
- 技術員，礦山調查 technician, mine survey
- 技術員，礦物學 technician, mineralogy
- 技術員，採礦 technician, mining
- 技師，採礦工程 technician, mining engineering
- 技術員，礦山測量 technician, mining survey
- 技師，石油工程 technician, petroleum engineering
- 技術員，岩石 technician, petrology
- 技術員，水庫工程 technician, reservoir engineering
- 技術員，土壤科學 – 採礦 technician, soil science – mining
- 技術員，地質工程 technologist, geological engineering
- 技師，地下水 technologist, groundwater
- 技師，水文調查 technologist, hydrographic survey
- 技師，海洋地球科學 technologist, marine geoscience
- 技師，冶金工程 technologist, metallurgical engineering
- 技師，礦山開發 technologist, mine development
- 技師，礦山調查 technologist, mine survey
- 技師，礦物學 technologist, mineralogy
- 技師，採礦 technologist, mining
- 技師，採礦工程 technologist, mining engineering
- 技師，礦山測量 technologist, mining survey
- 技術專家，石油地質 technologist, oil geology
- 技師，石油工程 technologist, petroleum engineering
- 技師，石油地質 technologist, petroleum geology
- 技師，焊接 technologist, welding
- 焊接技術員，採礦 welding technician, mining
- 焊接技師 welding technologist
不包括職稱 Exclusions
- 土木工程技師和技術員 Civil engineering technologists and technicians 2231
- 承包商和監督員，石油和天然氣鑽探和服務 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services 8222
- 電氣和電子工程技師和技術人員 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians 2241
- 主管，採礦和採石業 Supervisors, mining and quarrying 8221
- 大地測量學和氣象學的技術職業 Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology 2255
- 技師和技術員，其主要職責是進行化學實驗室檢查（化學技師和技術員） Technologists and technicians whose primary duties are to perform chemical laboratory tests (in 2211 Chemical technologists and technicians )